Category Archives: Supplements

Diet Supplements Reviews and Research

In the Midst of Confusion Lies Opportunity: Fostering Quality Science In Dietary Supplement Research Rebecca B. Costello, PhD, CNS, and Paul Coates, PhD Office of Dietary Supplements, Office of the Director, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland [CostellB@od.nih.gov] The Office … Continue reading

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Selenium Supplements

Nutritional Selenium Supplements: Product Types, Quality, and Safety Gerhard N. Schrauzer, PhD, CNS, FACN Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of California San Diego and Biological Trace Element Research Institute, San Diego, California Selenium supplements contain selenium in different chemical … Continue reading

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Lecithin Supplements and Plasma Choline in Marathon Runners

The Effect of Lecithin Supplementation on Plasma Choline Concentrations During a Marathon Alan L. Buchman, MD, MSPH, Mohamed Awal, MD, Donald Jenden, BSC, Margareth Roch, BS, and Seung-Ho Kang, PhD Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois (A.L.B.), … Continue reading

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Vitamin Mineral Supplements for Older Adults

The Effects of a Multivitamin/Mineral Supplement on Micronutrient Status, Antioxidant Capacity and Cytokine Production in Healthy Older Adults Consuming a Fortified Diet Diane L. McKay, MS, Gayle Perrone, MS, Helen Rasmussen, MS, RD, Gerard Dallal, PhD, Wilburta Hartman, PhD, Guohua … Continue reading

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Eggs and Coronary Heart Disease

The Impact of Egg Limitations on Coronary Heart Disease Risk: Do the Numbers Add Up? Donald J. McNamara, PhD Egg Nutrition Center, Washington, DC E-mail: enc@enc-online.org For over 25 years eggs have been the icon for the fat, cholesterol and … Continue reading

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Carotenoids and Age-Related Macular Degeneration

The Potential Role of Dietary Xanthophylls in Cataract and Age-Related Macular Degeneration Suzen M. Moeller, MS, Paul F. Jacques, DSc, Jeffrey B. Blumberg, PhD, FACN Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging, Tufts University, Boston, Massachusetts E-mail: blumberg@hnrc.tufts.edu … Continue reading

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High Protein Diets and Exercise

Beyond the Zone: Protein Needs of Active Individuals Peter W.R. Lemon, Ph.D Exercise Nutrition Research Laboratory, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, CANADA E-mail: plemon@julian.uwo.ca There has been debate among athletes and nutritionists regarding dietary protein needs for centuries. … Continue reading

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Functional Food Trends and Eggs

The Functional Food Trend: What’s Next And What Americans Think About Eggs Linda C. Gilbert HealthFocus, Inc. Des Moines, Iowa Objective: The HealthFocus® National Study of Public Attitudes and Actions Toward Healthy Foods is conducted every two years to identify … Continue reading

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Functional Food Changes

The Changing Face of Functional Foods Clare M. Hasler, Ph.D. Functional Foods for Health Program, University of Illinois, Urbana, Illinois E-mail: c-hasler@uiuc.edu Consumers began to view food from a radically different vantage point in the 1990s. This “changing face” of … Continue reading

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Urinary Zinc/Creatinine Ratio as an Indicator of Dietary Zinc Intake

Basal Urinary Zinc/Creatinine Ratio as an Indicator of Dietary Zinc Intake in Healthy Adult Women María L. de Portela, PhD, and Adriana R. Weisstaub, BS Department of Nutrition and Food Sciences, School of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Buenos Aires, … Continue reading

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Supplements For Infants

Addition of Supplementary Foods and Infant Growth (2 to 24 Months) Betty Ruth Carruth, PhD, RD, Jean D Skinner, PhD, RD, Kelly S. Houck, MS, and James D. Moran III, PhD Nutrition Department (B.R.C., J.D.S., K.S.H.), Child and Family Studies … Continue reading

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Magnesium and Antioxidants in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

Magnesium Status and Parameters of the Oxidant-Antioxidant Balance in Patients with Chronic Fatigue: Effects of Supplementation with Magnesium Begoña Manuel y Keenoy, MD, PhD, Greta Moorkens, MD, Jan Vertommen, Mia Noe, Jean Nève, PhD, and Ivo De Leeuw, MD, PhD, … Continue reading

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Vitamin E and Vitamin C Supplements and LDL Oxidation in Smokers

The Effect of Vitamin E and Vitamin C Supplementation on LDL Oxidizability and Neutrophil Respiratory Burst in Young Smokers Cindy J. Fuller, PhD, RD, Margaret A. May, MSN, MS, RD, and Karla J. Martin, MS Department of Nutrition & Foodservice … Continue reading

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Consumers, and Intake of Whole Grains

Helping Consumers Achieve Recommended Intakes of Whole Grain Foods Judi F Adams, MS RD, and Alta Engstrom, RD, LD Wheat Foods Council, Parker, Colorado [judia@wheatfoods.org] According to research data from both the USDA and private companies, Americans consume approximately one … Continue reading

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Dietary Intake of Whole Grains

Dietary Intake of Whole Grains Linda E. Cleveland, MS, RD, Alanna J. Moshfegh, MS, RD, Ann M. Albertson, MS, RD, Joseph D. Goldman, MA U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Food Surveys Research Group, … Continue reading

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Whole Grain Fiber and Mortality

Fiber from Whole Grains, but not Refined Grains, Is Inversely Associated with All-Cause Mortality in Older Women: The Iowa Women’s Health Study David R. Jacobs, Jr, PhD, Mark A. Pereira, PhD , Katie A. Meyer, MPH, and Lawrence H. Kushi, … Continue reading

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Whole Grains and Fibers Result in Insulin Resistance

Mechanisms of the Effects of Grains on Insulin and Glucose Responses Judith Hallfrisch, PhD, FACN, and Kay M. Behall, PhD Diet and Human Performance Laboratory, Beltsville Human Nutrition Research Center, Agricultural Research Service, United States Department of Agriculture, Beltsville, Maryland … Continue reading

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Antioxidant Content of Cereals, Fruits and Vegetables

Antioxidant Content of Whole Grain Breakfast Cereals, Fruits and Vegetables Harold E. Miller, PhD, Fred Rigelhof, Leonard Marquart, PhD, Aruna Prakash, PhD, and Mitch Kanter, PhD General Mills, Inc., Minneapolis, Minnesota [gene.miller@genmills.com] Background: Considerable scientific evidence suggests that whole grains, … Continue reading

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Wheat Cereals as Antioxidants

Potential of Wheat-Based Breakfast Cereals as a Source of Dietary Antioxidants Alan J. Baublis, PhD, Changrun Lu, MS, Fergus M. Clydesdale, PhD, and Eric A. Decker, PhD Coca Cola Company, Atlanta, Georgia (A.J.B.), Dept. of Food Science, University of Massachusetts, … Continue reading

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Whole Grain Foods and Cancer

Mechanisms for the Impact of Whole Grain Foods on Cancer Risk Joanne L. Slavin, PhD, RD Department of Food Science and Nutrition, University of Minnesota, 1334 Eckles Avenue, St. Paul, Minnesota [jslavin@che1.che.umn.edu] Dietary guidance recommends consumption of whole grains for … Continue reading

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